Malta’s citizenship by merit legal framework provides that a person who renders an exceptional service, makes an exceptional contribution, or is of exceptional interest to the Republic of Malta or to humanity, may be eligible to acquire citizenship by merit. In this context, eligible applicants and their families may qualify through entrepreneurship initiatives, philanthropy, or distinguished accomplishments in fields such as science, technology, sport, entrepreneurship, or the arts, as well as initiatives that generate jobs or social impact. Citizenship may also be granted to those whose talents or expertise would contribute to Malta’s national interests and priorities.
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Citizenship by Investment Overview
Consideration
A spouse or partner and dependent children may be included, subject to eligibility as provided by law
Overview of Malta Citizenship by Merit
The Malta citizenship by merit framework, which is regulated by the Maltese Citizenship Act and the implementing Subsidiary Legislation, refers to exceptional services and contributions as a basis for citizenship. Individuals who demonstrate exceptional value through service or contributions to Malta, including philanthropy in fields such as science, sport, technology, entrepreneurship, or the arts, as well as initiatives that create jobs, opportunities, or social impact, may qualify, together with their families, to be naturalised as citizens of Malta. Citizenship may also be granted under this framework to those persons whose skills, talents, or expertise are deemed to be of significant national interest, advancing Malta’s priorities and benefiting the country.
Key Considerations Relating to Maltese Citizenship
- The legal framework permits the inclusion of a spouse or partner and dependent children, subject to eligibility requirements
- The process is governed by robust due diligence and vetting procedures, in line with stringent compliance standards
Requirements for Citizenship by Merit in Malta
To qualify, applicants must meet at least one of the following criteria:
- Provide an exceptional service to Malta or humanity: Demonstrated through major achievements or contributions in a specific field
- Make a notable contribution to Malta or humanity: Among others, including philanthropy or entrepreneurship initiatives that generate employment and opportunities
- Be of national interest to Malta: Possess skills, qualities, talents, or expertise considered vital to advancing Malta’s national priorities and long-term interests
Eligible fields of service, contribution, or interest include:
- Science and research
- Sports and athletics
- Arts and culture
- Entrepreneurship and philanthropy
- Technology and innovation
- Other areas where expertise or influence adds value to Malta
In addition, applicants must demonstrate adequate knowledge of either Maltese or English to ensure successful integration and effective communication within the country.
A minimum residence period of eight months in Malta is also required.
Procedures for Citizenship by Merit in Malta
The key step in the citizenship by merit process is the submission of a comprehensive overview outlining the applicant’s achievements, a detailed description of the exceptional service, contribution, or interest, and a clear plan for how the applicant intends to continue contributing to the Republic of Malta. If approved, an application for naturalisation may then be filed. Final approval by the Minister results in the granting of Maltese citizenship.
Citizenship by merit applications are governed by a strict statutory framework. This process requires a high level of assessment and preparation, and Henley & Partners provides professional assistance throughout this complex and highly individualised process. We work closely with applicants to assess and demonstrate their individual profiles and accomplishments. In line with the applicable legal framework, we assist in structuring a detailed and customised submission so that applicants meet the merit-based citizenship criteria.
Dual Citizenship
There are no restrictions on dual citizenship in Malta.
Malta Citizenship by Merit Frequently Asked Questions
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What is Malta Citizenship by Merit?
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What are the key considerations for Maltese citizenship?
Maltese citizenship is governed by a legal framework, and in the case of the acquisition of citizenship by merit, the relevant legislation provides for the inclusion of a spouse or partner and dependent children, subject to eligibility requirements, in the main applicant’s request and, as a result, the possibility for them to acquire Maltese citizenship.
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How long does it take to process an application for Malta Citizenship by Merit?
The process is a specialized review of the applicant’s attributes and contributions in tandem with a rigorous due diligence process subject to ministerial approval. The law does not specify any timeframe, and this varies on a case-by-case basis.
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Can family members be included in a Malta Citizenship by Merit application?
Yes, applicants may include their spouse or partner (including a de facto partner), as well as dependent children up to the age of 29, provided they are fully financially dependent on the main applicant, in their application.
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Can successful applicants retain their original citizenship while becoming a citizen of Malta?
Yes. Malta imposes no restrictions on dual or multiple citizenship. Once Maltese citizenship is granted, Malta does not require successful applicants to renounce their original citizenship. Applicants should, however, ensure that their country of original citizenship permits dual citizenship if they do not wish to lose it.
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What documents are required for a Malta Citizenship by Merit application?
As a first step, applicants need to submit a detailed proposal with an overview of their achievements, evidence of exceptional service, contributions, or special interest, and a clear plan for how they will continue to maintain and develop ties to Malta. On the basis of this information and the relevant documentation, the authorities will assess eligibility and conduct a due diligence process on the applicants. Should the proposal be approved, the applicant would be required to submit the formal application for naturalisation, together with the documentation provided for in the law, for approval or otherwise by the Minister.
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What is the process for applying for Malta Citizenship by Merit?
The process begins with the submission of a detailed proposal outlining the applicant’s achievements, contributions, and future intentions. If approved, a formal application for naturalisation may be submitted. The final decision rests with the Minister, who grants citizenship based on the overall merit of the case.
Citizenship by Investment Overview
Investment
Minimum contribution of EUR 169,000 mixed capital requirements
Key Benefit
Freedom of travel to Malta
The Malta Permanent Residence Programme
Malta is a very attractive location for private residence. The island nation enjoys a stable political climate and is strategically located, with excellent air links. The Malta Permanent Residence Programme offers non-Maltese persons the possibility of acquiring a European residence permit in an EU country and visa-free travel within Europe’s Schengen Area. Henley & Partners (license number RES-HENL) is an official agent for this regulated residence process.
Benefits of Maltese Residence by Investment
- Residence in an EU country and visa-free access across Europe’s Schengen Area for 90 days out of a 180-day period
- Right to reside indefinitely in Malta
- Investment required only for first five years
- No residence requirement
- Family members included
Requirements of the Malta Permanent Residence Programme
The main applicant must be at least 18 years of age to qualify and must provide an affidavit declaring that from the date of the application, they have in their possession capital of no less than EUR 500,000 (EUR 150,000 of which should be in financial assets) or having a value of not less than EUR 650,000 (EUR 75,000 should be in financial assets).
The following application requirements must be met to qualify for the program:
- A property purchase of EUR 375,000 or a lease of EUR 14,000 per annum for a minimum of five years
- A contribution of EUR 37,000 to the Maltese economy for a property that is purchased or leased
- A donation to a non-governmental organization of EUR 2,000
- A non-refundable administration fee of EUR 60,000
Procedure for Residence by Investment in Malta
The application requirements and procedures for the Malta Permanent Residence Programme are reasonable and straightforward. The application is submitted to the Residency Malta Agency, the government agency responsible for applications. After stringent due diligence checks, successful applicants will be requested to complete the qualifying investments and will then be issued a residence permit. Residency Malta Agency will issue successful applicants with a Maltese residence certificate, which acts as a permit.
Malta Permanent Residence Programme Frequently Asked Questions
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What is the Malta Permanent Residence Programme?
The Malta Permanent Residence Programme (MPRP) is designed for high-net-worth individuals and their families looking for an opportunity to secure a second residence in an attractive location with stand-out benefits. By making a mixed capital contribution, successful applicants and their families are granted the right to reside indefinitely in Malta, enjoying a superior standard of living, enhanced security, and visa-free travel within Europe’s Schengen Area.
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Why is Malta an attractive destination?
Malta combines the charm of a Mediterranean lifestyle with the practical benefits of safety, stability, and opportunity. Located just a few hours’ flight from major European cities such as Berlin, Frankfurt, and London, Malta offers convenient access to Europe while providing a superior quality of life. As a member of the Safe Haven 8 — a group of high-income sovereign states known for their exceptional safety and security — Malta is particularly appealing to high-net-worth individuals seeking a secure and prosperous environment for themselves and their families.
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Who is eligible for permanent residence in Malta under this investment programme?
Eligible applicants include non-European Union, non-European Economic Area, and non-Swiss nationals who meet financial requirements and pass relevant due diligence checks. As the main applicant, you should also be at least 18 years of age and have assets worth EUR 500,000 (EUR 150,000 of that should be financial assets) or have a value of not less than EUR 650,000 (EUR 75,000 should be in financial assets).
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What are the investment options available for the Malta Permanent Residence Programme?
There are two investment options available for permanent residence in Malta: leasing or purchasing a property. This requires either a property purchase of EUR 375,000 or a lease of EUR 14,000 per annum for a minimum of five years.
In addition purchasing or leasing a property, applicants must contribute EUR 37,000 to the Maltese economy, donate EUR 2,000 to a non-governmental organization, and pay a non-refundable administration fee of EUR 60,000. These costs cover the main applicant, spouse or partner, dependent children, and dependent parents or grandparents, with extra administrative charges for parents, grandparents, and older children. Additional expenses may include translations, notary services, and health insurance.
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Do you need to own or lease a property at the application stage of the Malta Permanent Residence Programme?
No, you do not need to own or lease property at the time of application. At the application stage, you undertake to fulfil the purchase or leasing obligation by signing a declaration. After receipt of your Letter of Approval in Principle, you have eight months from the letter date to submit documentation showing that you can fulfil this requirement.
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What is the minimum investment required for the Malta Permanent Residence Programme?
The minimum investment starts at EUR 169,000 with mixed capital requirements. This sum includes a five-year property lease, a contribution to the Maltese economy, a mandatory donation to a local NGO, and an administration fee.
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What are the benefits of obtaining Maltese residence through investment?
Securing permanent residence in Malta provides a wide range of lifestyle, financial, and mobility advantages. Successful applicants gain the right to live, work, and study in Malta, along with visa-free travel across Europe’s Schengen Area. They benefit from access to Malta’s excellent healthcare and education systems, as well as the stability and security of a prosperous nation with one of the lowest crime rates in the world. Importantly, investors can also retain their original citizenship while enjoying the privileges of Maltese residence, making this programme an attractive and flexible solution for global families.
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How long does it take to process an application for the Malta Permanent Residence Programme?
Processing times for residence by investment applications may vary. Please contact us to find out more.
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Can family members be included in the Malta Permanent Residence Programme application?
Yes, the main applicant can include their spouse or partner, dependent children, parents, and even grandparents. The programme allows the inclusion of up to four generations, making it possible for the whole family to benefit from permanent residence in Malta.
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What are the residence requirements for the Malta Permanent Residence Programme?
There are no mandatory residence requirements to maintain your resident status in Malta.
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What documents are required for the Malta Permanent Residence Programme application?
Required documents include a valid passport, proof of sufficient capital, health insurance, a clean criminal record, and other supporting documents.
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Is it possible to obtain Maltese citizenship through the Permanent Residence Programme?
Yes, after maintaining residence for five years, investors may be eligible to apply for Maltese citizenship.
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What is the process for applying to the Malta Permanent Residence Programme?
Once your initial application has been submitted to the Residency Malta Agency and you have successfully passed the stringent four-stage due diligence process, the Maltese government will issue a Letter of Approval in Principle. This document confirms that your application meets initial requirements and that you can proceed with the investments needed to secure your residence certificate and permanent residence in Malta.
Henley & Partners is a global leader in residence and citizenship planning for high-wealth individuals and their families. As an official MPRP licensed agent, we are authorized to guide you through this permanent residence by investment programme and help you prepare and submit your application.
Country Information
The Maltese archipelago lies virtually at the center of the Mediterranean and consists of three islands: Comino, Gozo, and Malta, with a total population of over 400,000 inhabitants occupying an area of 316 km.
Population: | 467,000 |
Languages: | Maltese, English |
Economy: | Advanced and innovation-driven |
Currency: | Euro |
An Overview
The Republic of Malta consists of three islands, situated just 80 km off the southern coast of Sicily, Italy in the center of the Mediterranean Sea. The climate is typically Mediterranean, with sparse rainfall between March and October. The population is over 400,000 and the official languages are English and Maltese, though Italian is widely spoken.
Political Environment
Malta became independent from Britain in 1964 and has been a republic since 1973. It is a democratic country with respect for the rule of law. Malta is a member of major international organizations including the Council of Europe, Europe’s Schengen Area, the European Union, the Eurozone, and the International Monetary Fund.
Living in Malta
Malta has a sound infrastructural framework. Telecommunications, postal services, banking, and hospitals and health services, as well as all other important public services are efficient and of a very high standard. Air Malta operates 35 flight routes mostly within Europe and the Mediterranean region, and many other European airlines operate flights to Malta. There is also a regular sea link with Italy.
The English-speaking population makes integration and communication easy. All official documentation is in English, commercial and business relationships are conducted in English, and laws are in English and Maltese. There are also private English-speaking schools, which offer a high level of education; the University of Malta is open to children of permanent residents. There are also a number of private hospitals offering high-quality medical services. Malta has been ranked 5th in the world by the World Health Organization for medical services and facilities.
While Malta has a high standard of living comparable to other European countries in the Mediterranean region, the cost of living is generally lower than the rest of Europe. It is therefore possible to live a comfortable life with lesser expenses. The pace of life on the island is generally slow and more relaxed than the rest of Europe, particularly in Gozo, and the charm of this little island is difficult to escape. The crime rate and level of drug abuse are very low. Children can be brought up safely and there is a general care and awareness given by locals to children and elderly persons, particularly where foreign nationals are concerned. Most foreigners who come to live in Malta are pleasantly surprised by the help and attention they are given by the local population.
The warm climate is particularly attractive to persons coming from colder regions of the world, especially in spring and autumn.
Conducting Business in Malta
In recent years, the Maltese government has actively sought to attract foreign capital with attractive incentives aimed at international investors and entrepreneurs. During the last fifteen years, Malta has developed into a modern financial center and is one of the most important jurisdictions within the southern European region today.
The work force in Malta is English-speaking, motivated, and well-educated. Malta grants incentives to foreign persons or companies that set up business in Malta, including low rents for factories and low interest loans. Furthermore, its strategic location, excellent international trade relations, and a good quality of life make it one of the most attractive places for business in the Mediterranean.
The Law in Malta
Although it is a former British dependency, Maltese law is codified and there is no British ‘common law’ tradition. Broadly speaking, the law is divided into two main branches — the civil law and criminal law, which both follow different traditions.
Maltese civil law is based on the Napoleonic Code, which is based on the older Roman law concepts. Therefore, particularly in the older areas of civil law, especially those concerning property, contracts, obligations, and so on, Maltese law is very similar to French and Italian law. Reference is often made to French and Italian authors in the interpretation of Maltese law.
In the criminal law field, however, Malta has borrowed heavily from the British system. Therefore, all trials are tried by juries (except for lesser offences) and the whole system is based on the British criminal law set-up.
In the newer fields of law, particularly in the environmental, financial, company, and fiscal legislative areas, a large number of new laws have been enacted over the past ten years and these tend to be borrowed from other countries (in particular from Britain) and adapted to Maltese requirements. Today, Malta is amending its body of laws to bring it into line with the laws of the EU, for which Malta is a member.
Malta Offers Many Advantages Including:
- Excellent banking center with a presence of major international banks
- Ideal location in the center of the Mediterranean
- Efficient access by sea and the international airport of Malta
- English-speaking environment
- High standard of living
Explore Malta Real Estate Opportunities
Investing in international property opens the door to lifestyle benefits, portfolio diversification, and potential residence or citizenship opportunities.
DLB Global provides access to carefully selected real estate opportunities across some of Malta’s most desirable destinations. Each offering unique advantages — from strong investment potential to strategic mobility benefits.
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